September 10, 2010
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Over-The-Counter Medications

Dosage Recommendations

 

Conversions

1tsp = 5 cc = 5 ml (Milligrams are not the same as milliliters)  Milliliter is the volume of fluid (i.e. teaspoon (tsp)). Milligram is the amount of medicine (active ingredient) in the fluid.

 

Antihistamine for Allergies

Weight
12-17#
18-23#
24-35#
35-47#
48-59#
60-95#
>95#
How often
Diphenhydramine
(Benadryl)
Liquid (mg/5 cc)
½ tsp
 
¾ tsp
 
1 tsp
 
1-½ tsp
 
2 tsp
3 tsp
4 tsp
6 hours
Benadryl
Chewable
 
 
1 tablet
1- ½ tablets
2 tablets
3 tablets
4 tablets
6 hours
**Benadryl may also be used for allergies, itchy rashes, hives, cough, and motion sickness**
 
Age
2-6yrs
>6yrs
How often
Loratadine
(Claritin)
Liquid 1mg/1ml
1 tsp (5mg)
2 tsp (10mg)
Once Daily
 
Claritin
Chewable
(10 mg)
 
1 tablet (10 mg)
Once Daily
Fever & Discomfort
Weight
6-10#
11-17#
18-22#
23-34#
35-47#
48-59#
60-71#
72-95#
>95#
Acetaminophen
(Tylenol, Feverall)
40mg
80mg
120mg
160mg
240mg
320mg
400mg
560mg
720mg
Tylenol
Infant Drops
(80mg/ 0.8 cc)
½ dropper
0.4 cc
1 dropper (0.8 cc)
1½ droppers
(1.2 cc)
2 droppers  (1.6 cc)
3 droppers  (2.4 cc)
 
 
 
 
Tylenol Elixir
160 mg per tsp
 
½ tsp
¾ tsp
1 tsp
1½ tsp
2 tsp
2½ tsp
3½ tsp
4-½ tsp
Tylenol Junior Chewable
160 mg tablets
 
 
 
1 tablet
1½ tablets
2 tablets
2½ tablets
3 tablets
4 tablets
Ibuprofen
(Advil, Motrin)
 
50mg
75mg
100mg
150mg
200mg
250mg
300mg
400mg
Ibuprofen Concentrated Infant Drops
 
1.25 cc
1.875 cc
2.5 cc
3.125 cc
 
 
 
 
Ibuprofen Children’s Elixir (100mg/ 5cc)
 
½ tsp 2.5 cc
¾ tsp  3.75 cc
1 tsp
5 cc
1½ tsp  7.5 cc
2 tsp 10 cc
2½tsp 12.5 cc
3 tsp 15 cc
4 tsp 20 cc
Ibuprofen
Chewable 
100 mg
 
 
 
1 tablet
1½   tablets
2 tablets
2½ tablets
3 tablets
4 tablets
**Tylenol (every 4 hours); Ibuprofen (Motrin/Advil) (every 6 hours and only after 6 months of age)**
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Fever Minimize

A Fever is defined as a temperature greater or equal to 100.4 degrees. Fevers alone are not dangerous. Fever may be caused by an infection as simple as a cold, or may be caused by viruses or bacteria. A child’s appearance is more important than the temperature. Care includes giving your child plenty of fluids and dressing him/her in lightweight clothes. A rectal temperature is considered most accurate and the only dependable way to take a temperature in an infant less than 6 months old. An “ear scan” thermometer is convenient (and used often in our office), but not completely accurate; itshould be used as a screening device only. An oral thermometer is accurate if the child keeps his/her mouth closed. 


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